| 
 Siamack, 
  
No minutes were really necessary. The contents of 
the discussions were mostly contained to the presentations from John Lemon, 
Harry Peng, and Necdet Uzun. (There was also a presentation submitted by David 
James that we didn't have time to review.) We saw that we are 
converging towards saying the same things. Pretty much all there is to 
say. 
  
jl 
  ----- Original Message -----  
  
  
  
  Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2002 10:42 
  AM 
  Subject: Re: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of 
  Rate Ad Hoc meeting 
  
  Members of the RAH, 
  It is interesting that a thread with subject "minutes of the RAH meeting" 
  is still circulating on the RPR-WG mailing list, but no one actually bothered 
  to take any minutes for the 3/26 meeting! 
   Could some one please summarize what happened. 
   Thanks, Siamack 
   John Lemon wrote: 
   
    
    Devendra, In order to do this, one would have to have a 
    *very* trusted  client, which has not been an assumption in past MAC 
    standards. I would argue that either clients are completely trustworthy and 
    you allow them to flow control and rate shape all traffic, or clients are 
    not completely trustworthy and you never allow them to touch a packet not 
    destined for them. I don't see any point in-between. Frankly, while allowing 
    clients to interact with the transit path is intriguing from an engineering 
    point of view, I doubt it would be acceptable to many 
    people. jl 
    
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      
      
      
      Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 5:22 
      PM 
      Subject: RE: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes 
      of Rate Ad Hoc meeting  Hi 
      team,Looks if my response to 
      Mike's earlier mail was not noticed as everyone is talking about the 
      deciding the buffer size to guarantee a loss less ring. I would like to 
      repeat the option I suggested in that 
      mail. Basically the packets which 
      can not be delivered by MAC within a certain time for a given priority 
      could be sent to upper layer as "packets in waiting". Since MAC can not be 
      expected to maintains flows, and out of order packets have to be avoided, 
      once a packet of a certain priority goes on the path of "packets in 
      waiting", the MAC will have to keep on sending all packets of that 
      priority to upper layer till "Waiting Queue Empty" indication comes from 
      upper layer. Also, as I mentioned in previous mail, it would be possible 
      for a MAC to emulate the behavior of this upper layer by having suitable 
      size of buffer or allow for loss, but then it would be implementation 
      detail and standard would not have to worry about 
      it.The buffer size option is not scalable one and it will be very 
      contentious issue (at least for a MAC).Regards,  Devendra Tripathi 
       CoVisible Solutions, Inc  (In 
      India: VidyaWeb (India) Pvt Ltd)  90 Great Oaks 
      Blvd #206  San Jose, Ca 95119  Tel: (408)226-6800,  Fax: 
      (408)226-6862 
      
        Harry, I am not suggesting a lossy 
        ring. I requested one, but most of you 
        convincedme that will never happen in RPR. So, I am moving on with an 
        assumption ofa loss less RPR ring and I request you do 
        too.However, if I were to 
        uphold the argument for a 
        loss less ring while absolutely guaranteeing no priority inversion 
        thana certain size of LPTB 
        buffer must designed in. Obviously the size of 
        thisLPTB depends on the levels 
        of HP traffic and the RTT. Everything has 
        aconsequence - there is no 
        freee lunch !So, the corollary, that if 
        the LPTB size is fixed on the ring than for a 
        givenring circumference only a 
        certain level of HP traffic, with absolute 
        guarantees on jitter, can be provided. This implies that carriers would 
        have to predictthe levels of HP traffic in the network before they procure 
        their equipment.The one way to resolve this 
        problem is to be able to "add" more 
        LPTB to the RPR MAC to sustain higher levels of HP traffic on the 
        ring. Unfortunately,at 10 gbps speeds off-chip TB schemes will have significant 
        penalties.Anyway, you missed my 
        statement I made in the original email.I said that if one were to prevent packet loss and avoid 
        priority inversionthan one must AVOID situations that creates a scenario to pick 
        oneover the other. Somehow, 
        that seems like a simple logic to me. 
        So,my argument was not for 
        supporting a lossy ring but what you need 
        toin order to have a loss 
        less ring and avoid priority inversion.In fact, I wonder why you 
        don't think similar since your requirement is 
        tohave a loss less ring, no 
        priority inversion and a single 2 MTU TB. I would 
        thinkthe a single TB with 
        ability to buffer 2 packets cries out for some 
        methodto AVOID a situation that 
        will force priority inversion to honor a loss less 
        ringrequirement. I must be 
        missing something !The real issue is that I am 
        not fixated on preserving any implementation 
        atthe cost of having an 
        absurd standard. On the other hand, I am tolerant to 
        thebig guns who want to do 
        this I think we need to ensure that the RPR 
        WGdo 
        diligence.raj 
        
          Raj: 
          There are really two issues  one is vendor box issues when interworking:  1) utilization versus implementation to achieve the desired 
          packet delivery behavior.     
          The  1 TB and 2 TB design fall with in this category 
              Once reserved BW is allocated globally 
          or at link level, you think your box provide     better ring BW utilization. All the power to 
          you. 
           2) Lossy ring     
          This is an 802.17 issue.     
          Lossless behavior is a must. You are arguing for lossy. 
           Regards, 
           Harry       
           -----Original Message-----  From: Leon Bruckman [mailto:leonb@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
           Sent: Tuesday, March 26, 2002 1:59 AM 
           To: 'Raj Sharma'  Cc: 
          stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx  Subject: RE: [RPRWG] 
          RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc meeting    
           For the 2 transit buffer scheme there is another 
          way:  Have a LPTB that is deep enough. The 
          LPTB depth to avoid both: "on transit"  LP 
          traffic discard and reduced HP priority, can be calculated using 
          the  formula in:  http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/17/documents/presentations/jan2002/vk_dwd 
           el_02.pdf  This formula can 
          be modified for the case of links with different reserved 
           rates also. 
           Leon 
           -----Original Message-----  From: Raj Sharma [mailto:raj@xxxxxxxxxxxx] 
           Sent: Tuesday, March 26, 2002 3:43 AM 
           To: 'Sanjay K. Agrawal'; Li Mo; 
          stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx; Nader Vijeh  Subject: 
          RE: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc meeting    
           The only way to guarantee HP traffic and have no 
          packet loss  is to be able to AVOID situations 
          that will reduce the priority  of HP traffic 
          to satisfy a loss less ring. 
           There are two ways to avoid:  1. Provision the low priority to ramp-up very slowly - 
          this  will result in low link 
          utilization.  2. Constantly, provide each node 
          the ability to determine  what conditions 
          would lead to congestion. 
           raj 
           > -----Original Message-----  > From: Sanjay K. Agrawal [mailto:sagrawal@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
           > Sent: Monday, March 25, 2002 5:03 PM 
           > To: Li Mo; stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx; Nader 
          Vijeh  > Subject: Re: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: 
          Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc meeting  > 
           >  >  > For me 2 is very important otherwise I have very 
          limited  > spatial reuse . On 
           > the other hand, allowing the packet loss on the 
          ring, will  > limit the scope 
           > of this technology to TCP/IP networks. I think 
          somehow we have to  > accommodate 
          both.  >  > 
          -Sanjay K. Agrawal  >  >  > ----- Original Message 
          -----  > From: "Li Mo" 
          <limo01@xxxxxxxxx>  > To: 
          <stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx>; "Nader Vijeh" 
          <nader@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>  > Sent: 
          Friday, March 22, 2002 11:04 AM  > Subject: 
          RE: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc meeting  >  >  >  >  > I agree with the comments made by previous authers. I 
          used to  > think one of  > the key characteristics of RPR is "no packet loss" once 
          it is  > in transport.  > But, with the different reservation rate possible 
          on  > different spans (unless 
           > a very sophasticated fairness algorithm has 
          been used which  > is unknow at 
           > this time, this characteristics may be 
          unattendable.  Hence  > we have a 
          choice  > to be made:  >  > 1. allow the packet loss on 
          the ring  > 2. allow different reserved 
          rate on different span  >  > For those, I would like to see the first one unless 
          somebody  > developed a  > fairness algorithm which achieves both.  >  > Li...  >  > -----Original 
          Message-----  > From: 
          owner-stds-802-17@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  > [mailto:owner-stds-802-17@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]On 
          Behalf Of Nader Vijeh  > Sent: Friday, 
          March 22, 2002 12:12 PM  > To: 
          stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx  > Subject: RE: 
          [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc meeting  >  >  >  > We have customers that find 
          loosing packets in the transport  > side of 
          the  > network unacceptable. One of the 
          reasons we hear is the "multi-tier"  > 
          environment, where the transport and the service side may be 
           > "logically"  > 
          separate and belong to different business entities.  Another item 
          to  > consider is that RPR is competing 
          with SONET for the data transport  > 
          infrastructure and SONET does not loose packets in transit. 
           >  > Nader 
           >  > -----Original 
          Message-----  > From: Mike Takefman [mailto:tak@xxxxxxxxx]  > Sent: Friday, March 22, 2002 7:44 AM  > To: Italo.Busi@xxxxxxxxxx  > 
          Cc: jalemon@xxxxxxxxx; pazy@xxxxxxxxxxxx; stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx 
           > Subject: Re: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate 
          Ad Hoc meeting  >  >  >  > I beg to differ. We had presentations by Sprint at the 
          working  > group that it is really 
          important where packets get lost.  > 
           > Losing packet on the media is not acceptable to 
          them.  >  > As I 
          said previously, routers or switches tend to have  > buffers that are orders of magnitude larger than 
          any  > buffer we are considering for the 
          MAC. Therefore,  > loss probability is low 
          at that level and they can engineer  > 
          their network, (just like they would engineer the media) 
           > to get the loss statistics where they want 
          them.  >  > 
          cheers,  >  > 
          mike  >  > 
          Italo.Busi@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:  > > 
           > > See my comment in line  > >  > > Italo 
           > >  > > > 
          -----Original Message-----  > > > 
          From: pazy@xxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:pazy@xxxxxxxxxxxx] 
           > > > Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 3:55 
          PM  > > > To: 
          jalemon@xxxxxxxxx  > > > Cc: 
          pazy@xxxxxxxxxxxx; stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx  > 
          > > Subject: RE: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc 
          meeting  > > >  > > >  > > 
           > > ...  > 
          >  > > >  > > > Furthermore, if a user traffic is rejected at 
          the ingress  > point, the  > > > user gets an immediate feedback. Assuming such 
          a feedback is  > > > useful, 
          how  > > > would a network do it if a 
          given packet was dropped not  > at the 
          ingress  > > > but rather somewhere 
          on the ring, say on the 5th node in a  > 
          > > 10-node path.  > > > 
           > >  > > As far 
          as I know, metro netwoks are tipically made by many  > > interconnected rings (SBC made a good presentation 
          in  > September about  > > this assumption).  > > 
          This implies that you are loosing packets in the metro 
           > network so the  > 
          > issue is not completely solved.  > 
          > From the customer point of view there is no difference 
           > between loosing  > 
          > packets on the ring or in the routers/bridges interconnecting 
          rings.  > > The big difference is made 
          by the amount of packets that  > the 
          customer  > > sees as lost at end-to-end 
          perspective ...  > >  > > > Again, I hope that I've managed to clarify my 
          views, but  > I am not sure 
           > > > if we "violently agree" or still have 
          some differences.  > > > 
           > > > Offer Pazy  > > >  > > > 
          Burlington, MA  > > > Tel: 
          (781)359-9099 x1907  > > > 
           > > >  > > 
          > -----Original Message-----  > > 
          > From: John Lemon [mailto:jalemon@xxxxxxxxx] 
           > > > Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 8:43 
          PM  > > > To: 
          pazy@xxxxxxxxxxxx  > > > Cc: 
          stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx  > > > Subject: 
          Re: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc meeting  > > >  > > > 
          Offer,  > > >  > > > As I mentioned in the Ad Hoc, and as Harry and 
          Yiming  > have reiterated,  > > > there  > > > 
          are trade offs between utilization, delay/jitter, and  > loss. You can  > > > 
          choose  > > > at most 2 of the 3. I 
          believe there is a general clear  > 
          preference for  > > > lowest 
           > > > loss most, then for lowest 
          delay/jitter next, and then for highest  > 
          > > utilization of the available bandwidth last. 
           > > >  > > 
          > But Yiming's suggestion of allowing this to be configurable 
          is  > > > intriguing. 
           > > > While I believe we would always have 
          the order I list above as the  > > > 
          default,  > > > I could imagine a 
          customer wanting to change it away from  > 
          the default.  > > > If it 
           > > > were an option that they didn't have 
          to configure, those that  > > > 
          wanted to  > > > change from the 
          default would be accommodated; and those  > 
          that didn't  > > > want to 
           > > > be bothered with configing yet 
          another parameter could safely  > > > 
          ignore it.  > > >  > > > John Lemon  > > 
          > ----- Original Message -----  > > 
          > From: "Offer pazy" <pazy@xxxxxxxxxxxx>  > > > To: "'Mike Takefman'" <tak@xxxxxxxxx>; 
          "'Yiming Yao'"  > > > 
          <YYao@xxxxxxxxxxxx>  > > > Cc: 
          <hans-j.reumerman@xxxxxxxxxxx>; 
          <stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx>  > > > 
          Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 2:44 PM  > 
          > > Subject: RE: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate Ad Hoc 
          meeting  > > >  > > >  > > > 
           > > > I fully concur with Mike's response. 
          We have to be  > extremely careful 
           > > > about adding optional behavior (and 
          variety) to the  > standard. In my 
           > > > opinion, we already have far too many 
          options (for this  > early stage of 
           > > > the standard development). Options 
          are a nightmare (and  > if someone 
          can  > > > help me with a stronger 
          word, please do :-) for users (carriers),  > > > testers, general audience, and finally to 
          ourselves as we  > will have to 
           > > > work much harder to make all these 
          options work together, are  > > > 
          consistent, and that all combinations are covered.  > Additionally, there  > > 
          > is the important issue of interoperability which is made 
           > exponentially  > 
          > > more complex with each additional option.  > > >  > > > 
          >From my experience, developers often tend to "be nice to 
           > users" by  > > 
          > offering every options possible, just to later be 
           > rejected by the end  > > > users who don't have the infrastructure, the 
          personnel, and the  > > > knowledge 
          to sort out the options, to decide, to manage and  > > > to maintain  > > 
          > their many network nodes.  > > 
          >  > > >  > > > Specifically, please note that the packet loss 
          we are  > considering here  > > > (or considering not allowing) is at the very 
          low level of  > the physical 
           > > > level. Look at it as the property of 
          the wire. And at some  > > > point we 
          must  > > > establish a common model 
          for this "wire" to be able to  > build the 
          upper  > > > layers. This has nothing 
          to do with the legitimate topic  > that is 
          being  > > > discussed of policing 
          traffic on the ingress points to  > the 
          network.  > > > There of course, 
          there are many tradeoffs that are better  > 
          > > left of to the  > > > 
          operators, and these tradeoffs are much more relevant to 
           > > > jitter, latency  > > > and the such.  > 
          > >  > > > Offer Pazy 
           > > >  > > 
          > Burlington, MA  > > > Tel: 
          (781)359-9099 x1907  > > > 
           > > >  > > 
          > -----Original Message-----  > > 
          > From: owner-stds-802-17@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  > > > [mailto:owner-stds-802-17@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
          On Behalf Of  > > > Mike 
          Takefman  > > > Sent: Monday, March 
          18, 2002 3:37 PM  > > > To: Yiming 
          Yao  > > > Cc: 
          'hans-j.reumerman@xxxxxxxxxxx'; stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx  > > > Subject: Re: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes of Rate 
          Ad Hoc meeting  > > > 
           > > >  > > 
          > Yiming,  > > >  > > > speaking as a technical expert, 
           > > >  > > 
          > while I understand your desire to have LP packets 
           > dropped, be aware  > 
          > > that 802 has never had a MAC that drops packets from the 
          medium  > > > except due to a CRC 
          errors.  > > >  > > > >From a compliance testing perspective, the 
          issue of packet drops  > > > would 
          make it difficult (if not impossible) to provide a test 
           > > > that proved compliance if packet 
          drops were allowed. Remember,  > > > 
          if you can't test for compliance, it is not a standard. 
           > > >  > > 
          > I believe that proper use of reserved BW will remove any need 
          to  > > > drop packets. I look 
          forward to seeing the simulation results  > 
          > > that show problems as a part of the RAH.  > > >  > > > 
           > > > mike  > 
          > >  > > >  > > > > Yiming Yao wrote:  > > > >  > > > 
          > Hans,  > > > > 
           > > > > The current draft of the RPR 
          standard tries to achieve several  > > 
          > objectives: high link utilization,  > 
          > > > guaranteed minimum jitter for reserved HP traffic, 
          no  > packet loss on  > > > the ring, etc, and these  > > > > objectives are conflicting to each other 
          sometimes. One  > customer may 
           > > > want to disallow any LP 
           > > > > packet drop on the ring even 
          this means high jitter for the HP  > > 
          > traffic; another may want to  > > 
          > > guarantee minimum jitter to HP traffic (carrying TDM) at 
          risk of  > > > occasionally dropping 
          some LP  > > > > packets. 
           > > > >  > 
          > > > My suggestion is that RPR provide a choice for 
          the  > customer to make  > > > his/her decision in conflict  > > > > resolution.  > 
          > > >  > > > > I didn't 
          assume the operator wants to adjust the total  > > > load/throughput. Maybe this can be done 
           > > > > more easily if the above choice 
          is provided.  > > > > 
           > > > > Regards,  > > > >  > > > 
          > Yiming  > > > > 
           > > > >      
          -----Original Message-----  > > > 
          >      From: 
          hans-j.reumerman@xxxxxxxxxxx  > > > 
          [mailto:hans-j.reumerman@xxxxxxxxxxx] 
           > > > >      
          Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 1:35 AM  > 
          > > >      To: 
          stds-802-17@xxxxxxxx  > > > 
          >      Subject: [RPRWG] RAH: Re: Minutes 
          of Rate Ad Hoc meeting  > > > 
          >  > > > 
          >      > Yiming Yao: allow customer to 
          choose between loss,  > > > jitter, 
          and  > > > utilization 
           > > > >  > 
          > > >      Is the underlying 
          assumption that the operator of the ring  > 
          > > (=customer?) wants to  > > 
          > >      adjust the total 
          load/throughput?  Would this be for  > 
          > > loadbalancing purposes?  > > 
          > >  > > > 
          >      regards,  > > > >      Hans 
           > > > >  > 
          > > >      
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
           > > > >      
          Hans-Jürgen Reumerman  > > > 
          >       
          Hans-J.Reumerman@xxxxxxxxxxx  > > > 
          >      Digital Communications & 
          networking  > > > 
          pww.pfa.research.philips.com/dc/  > > 
          > >      Philips Research 
          Laboratories  > > > Phone: +49 241 
          6003 629  > > > 
          >      Weisshausstr.2, 52066 Aachen, 
          Germany  > Fax:   +49 241 
           > > > 6003 519  > > > >      
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
           > > >  > > 
          > --  > > > Michael 
          Takefman              
          tak@xxxxxxxxx  > > > Manager of 
          Engineering,       Cisco Systems 
           > > > Chair IEEE 802.17 Stds WG 
           > > > 2000 Innovation Dr, Ottawa, Canada, 
          K2K 3E8  > > > voice: 
          613-254-3399       fax: 
          613-254-4867  > > >  > > >  > > > 
           > > >  > 
          >  > >  > 
          -------------------------------------------------------------- 
           > --------------  > 
          ------------------------  > 
          >                   
          Name: WINMAIL.DAT  > >    
          WINMAIL.DAT    Type: application/ms-tnef 
           > 
          >               
          Encoding: base64  >  > --  > Michael 
          Takefman              
          tak@xxxxxxxxx  > Manager of 
          Engineering,       Cisco Systems 
           > Chair IEEE 802.17 Stds WG  > 2000 Innovation Dr, Ottawa, Canada, K2K 3E8 
           > voice: 
          613-254-3399       fax: 
          613-254-4867  >  >  > 
          _________________________________________________________ 
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