RE: stds-80220-requirements: Frame Error Rate Requirement
Hello, All
Jim's text "The Air 
Interface (PHY+MAC) shall include mechanisms to allow negotiating a range of 
latency vs. data loss/error rates subject to application types." seems close to 
ideal. The only possible change could be "control"
instead of "negotiation" (which is a particular 
type of control; e.g. configuration is another type).
Argumentation for having DiffServ [or another 
specific mechanism of QoS control] seems not sufficient.
We have to differentiate between "IP-centric" 
and "IP-aware". There seems to be a wide consensus about 
"IP-centric"
meaning MAC/PHY optimized for transferring traffic 
with characteristics similar to those we used
to see in IP traffic [bursty nature, nIPP models, 
... etc.]. "IP-awareness" would mean that virtually every 802.20 
device
should  operate as IP host with functions like DiffServ [or IntServ or RSVP 
or MPLS, ... endless list]. I don't think,
IP-awarness would gain serious support - business 
of IEEE 802 wireless is MAC/PHY. We may learn from another groups and 
concentrate on MAC/PHY with possible addition of classification 
of non-802.20 data units (Ethernet packets, IP datagrams etc.). Classifier looks 
at certain fields of IP datagram, for example, at TOS field, 
and decides whether certain MAC/PHY rule [e.g. lower delay with less 
restrictions on FER] is 
applicable to the datagram.
Such approach does not preclude from further 
development of complimentary standard that may point e.g. to 
DiffServ
as a recommended QoS control protocol; but such a 
standard should be separated from MAC/PHY 
specifications.
Example of complimentary 
standard: PacketCable [for DOCSIS MAC/PHY]
 
Vladimir
 
  
  I 
  agree that the MAC/PHY must be able to handle various application requirements 
  in terms of data loss/error rates etc in a flexible manner. However, given the 
  IP-centric nature of system, it might be better for application QoS 
  requirements such as these to be framed in a more unified and 
  comprehensive manner through use of the diffserv architecture (for which 
  there seems to be broad support in the group).
  Samir
  
    At 
    10:30 PM 7/30/2003 -0400, Kapoor Samir wrote:
    Just to add to Mike's, and 
      others before, point about the difficulty in
specifying a particular 
      FER threshold. In addition to different applications
having different 
      target FER vs latency tradeoffs, another issue is that the
extent of 
      uncertainty in channel quality measurements (e.g. depending on the
SNR 
      regime, rate of channel variation etc) can significantly impact 
      the
transmitter's selection of appropriate transmission (e.g. coding 
      and
modulation) parameters and corresponding FER targets under 
      different
conditions. Consequently, it is probably best to not mandate 
      a single FER
threshold.
Samir, Michael, Joseph, and 
    others...
Samir makes a good point here about the fact that different 
    applications require different FER vs Latency tradeoffs.  There are 
    many different types of traffic we're attempting to serve with this 
    technology.  We've learned this in the CDMA data world too, and as a 
    result, our radio link protocols are now designed to support negotiating a 
    range of error/data loss characteristics from  that of the raw airlink 
    (for apps that can support frame loss but not much latency) through that 
    roughly equivalent to a wireline (for the purposes of TCP retransmission 
    performance).
Maybe my original comment (from an e-mail 7/16/2003 
    which wasn't addressed by the group) may help.  PThe comment suggests a 
    requirement to support a range of error vs. latency tradeoffs.  These 
    could be negotiable upon channel setup, if information about the traffic 
    type is available.  Suggest some text such as this:
The Air Interface (PHY+MAC) shall include mechanisms to allow 
    negotiating a range of latency vs. data loss/error rates subject to 
    application types.
Best Regards,
Jim
    Samir  
      
-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Youssefmir [mailto:mike@arraycomm.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 
      30, 2003 8:14 PM
To: Joseph Cleveland
Cc: 'Dorenbosch 
      Jheroen-FJD007'; stds-80220-requirements@ieee.org;
Michael 
      Youssefmir
Subject: Re: stds-80220-requirements: Frame Error Rate 
      Requirement
Hi Joseph,
I see that this 
      discussion is moving into specific design requirements
such as frame 
      length instead of addressing functional requirements.
1) An FER 
      requirement seems to be irrelevant absent the specifics of
the design 
      and would have different performance implications for
different 
      designs.  As Jheroen pointed out a specific requirement
such as 1% 
      will bias the requirement to shorter frames, and, as your
response 
      indicates we rapidly have to go down the path of specifying
frame 
      lengths to make the requirement have meaning. I think we are
far better 
      off having the requirements document focus on high level
functional 
      requirements and not specify specifics such as frame length.
2) As 
      Jinweon pointed out tuning of FERs has performance
implications in 
      trading off throughput and latency. For latency
insensitive data, the 
      "FER can be less strict in order to maximize
throughput over the air", 
      and for other data, the "FER needs to be
tightly controlled below a 
      certain threshold". Again I therefore
think it is premature to define a 
      specific FER.
For these reasons, I continue to believe that we 
      should remove
the specific FER value and therefore delete the 
      sentence:
"The frame error rate shall be less than 1 percent, with 
      95% confidence,
after channel decoding and before any link-level ARQ, 
      measured under
conditions specified in Section 
      xx."
Mike
ArrayComm, Inc.
On Tue, Jul 29, 2003 at 
      04:58:15PM -0500, Joseph Cleveland wrote:
> Hi All -- Yes, we need a 
      frame length.  This is why I asked what MAC layer
> "RLP" we 
      intend to use.
>  
> Joseph Cleveland
> 
> 
      -----Original Message-----
> From: Dorenbosch Jheroen-FJD007 [mailto:J.Dorenbosch@motorola.com] 
> Sent: 
      Tuesday, July 29, 2003 3:31 PM
> To: 
      stds-80220-requirements@ieee.org
> Subject: RE: 
      stds-80220-requirements: Frame Error Rate Requirement
> 
> 
      
> We seem to be converging. 
>  
> However, will 
      it not be hard to specify a maximum error rate for a frame
> unless 
      we have an idea of the length of the frame or of the number 
      of
useful
> bits in a frame? A generic requirement could bias 
      towards short frames.
>  
> 
> Jheroen Dorenbosch 
      
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joseph 
      Cleveland [mailto:JClevela@sta.samsung.com] 
> Sent: 
      Tuesday, July 29, 2003 1:40 PM
> To: 
      stds-80220-requirements@ieee.org
> Subject: stds-80220-requirements: 
      FW: Frame Error Rate Requirement, 4.1.10
> 
> 
> 
      
> Hi All:  It seems that some are referring to a previous 
      re-write of
4.1.10,
> Frame Error Rate.  Several of the 
      items noted were already addressed in
the
> latest version sent 
      on 7/24, which is attached below.  Please refer to the
> 
      content in v0.2.1 so there is not wasted discussion. 
> 
> 
      Regards 
> 
> Joseph Cleveland 
> 
>  
      -----Original Message----- 
> From:   Joseph 
      Cleveland  
> Sent:   Thursday, July 24, 2003 12:44 
      PM 
> To:     stds-80220-requirements@ieee.org 
      
> Subject:        Frame Error 
      Rate Requirement, 4.1.10 
> 
> Hi All, 
> 
> Here 
      is a revision to the wording on section 4.1.10 based on feedback 
      from
> many of you.  Thanks for the comments. 
      
>   <<frame_error_v0.2.1.rtf>> 
> 
      Joseph Cleveland 
> Director, Systems & Standards 
> 
      Wireless Systems Lab 
> Samsung Telecommunications America 
> 
      Richardson, TX 75081 
> (O) 972-761-7981  (M) 
      214-336-8446  (F) 972-761-7909 
> 
    ..................................................................................
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    D. Tomcik
                    QUALCOMM, 
    Incorporated
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