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RE: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link identification in DNA



Andrea,

I really like these definitions - I think they are clear and precise, which gives a good basis to argue from.

Which is what I'm going to do!

I think the link between two adjacent layer 3 entities is actually a layer 2 link.  To me, the purpose of any link at layer N is to provide a PDU transfer service to layer N+1.

If you took your definitions as they are, then the layer 3 link coming up would not allow TCP or UDP to flow - you'd still have to wait for IP address assignment - and that sounds wrong to me.

Mike.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrea Francini [mailto:francini@LUCENT.COM] 
> Sent: Friday, September 30, 2005 8:41 PM
> To: STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
> Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link 
> identification in DNA
> 
> 
> Hi Yoshihiro,
> 
> I definitely don't mean to contradict what I wrote yesterday. 
> I still think of
> the PoA as a link endpoint.
> 
> Your comment rightly brings up the necessity of providing a 
> clear definition of
> "link" since link and PoA are tightly inter-related.
> 
> With a generic definition of PoA as a link endpoint, defining 
> "L2 PoA", "L3
> PoA", and "MIH PoA" implies corresponding definitions of "L2 
> link", "L3 link",
> and "MIH link".
> 
> I assume from now on that a layer-agnostic notion of link is 
> accepted and that
> "link" is not strictly a Layer-2 notion. The group can debate 
> if this is a valid
> assumption. If not (i.e., the group prefers to assign a 
> strong L2 flavor to
> "link"), we can find a better term (e.g., "connection", or 
> "relationship") and
> base on the new term both the generic and the specific 
> definitions of PoA. In
> this latter case, "link" would be synonymous of "L2 
> connection" (or "L2
> relationship", or whatever other term the group may identify).
> 
> I can think of the following generic definition for a 
> layer-agnostic link:
> 
> "Communication relationship for the exchange of messages 
> between adjacent peer
> protocol entities."
> 
> Where:
> 
> "Peer protocol entities" always belong to the same protocol 
> layer (e.g., L2, L3,
> MIH).
> 
> "Adjacent" emphasizes that there is no other interposed peer 
> entity between the
> ones that terminate the link (e.g., there cannot be another 
> L3 entity between
> the endpoints of an L3 link; if such entity is present, there 
> are two and not
> one L3 links). This does not prevent a link from having more 
> than two endpoints:
> in a multicast link, for example, all endpoints are adjacent 
> to each other and
> none of them is necessary to enable connectivity between others.
> 
> The layer-specific definitions easily follow:
> 
> L2 link: "Communication relationship for the exchange of L2 
> messages between
> adjacent L2 entities."
> 
> L3 link: "Communication relationship for the exchange of L3 
> messages between
> adjacent L3 entities."
> 
> MIH link: "Communication relationship for the exchange of MIH 
> messages between
> adjacent MIH entities."
> 
> Having the notions of "L2 link", "L3 link", and "MIH link" in 
> place, the PoA
> definitions I previously proposed can easily be mapped as follows:
> 
> L2 PoA: network-side endpoint of L2 link involving the UE
> L3 PoA: network-side endpoint of L3 link involving the UE
> MIH PoA: network-side endpoint of MIH link involving the UE
> 
> As for identifying the endpoint entity as part of a network node:
> 
> The L2 PoA is an L2 interface on the network node, identified 
> by an L2 address.
> 
> The L3 PoA is an L3 interface on the network node, identified 
> by an L3 address
> (on a router, the same physical interface can co-locate L2 
> and L3 interfaces).
> 
> The MIH PoA is an MIH interface on the network node, i.e., an 
> interface (either
> L2 or L3) with which the MIH function of the network node is 
> registered for any
> of the MIH services. When referring to both transport and MIH 
> capabilities of
> the interface, we may have an "L2 MIH PoA" or an "L3 MIH PoA".
> 
> The main purpose of the endpoint vs. node distinction in the 
> PoA definition is
> to avoid ambiguities when the same network node can terminate 
> multiple links and
> present for each of them different capabilities and behaviors 
> (i.e., MIH
> capability can be activated on one interface and not on 
> another, or the node can
> be a hybrid L2/L3 box with both L2 ports and L3 ports). 
> Defining the PoA with
> respect to a specific link (or connection) brings the focus of the PoA
> definition on the functionality that the corresponding UE can 
> obtain from that
> point in the network, without requiring any unnecessary 
> assumptions on the
> overall nature of the network node that includes it.
> 
> While I am sure that the wording for the definitions I am 
> proposing can be
> dramatically improved, I am convinced of the absolute 
> necessity to single out
> the respective entities and provide clear definitions for 
> each of them. 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Andrea
> 
> 
> Yoshihiro Ohba wrote:
> > 
> > Andrea,
> > 
> > The PoA definition below is going to the direction that the 
> notion of
> > PoA is less associated with the notion of "link", as opposed to what
> > you made in your previous general statement which I have 
> fully agreed.
> > Or you may be introducing a new definition of "link" as "a specific
> > type of communication relationship", which seems to be too 
> ambiguous.
> > 
> > Yoshihiro Ohba
> > 
> > On Fri, Sep 30, 2005 at 11:25:04AM -0400, Andrea Francini wrote:
> > > Trying to finalize one part of the ongoing discussion: 
> the PoA definition.
> > >
> > > I have the impression that some people consider the 
> capability of supporting MIH
> > > as part of the definition of PoA, while other people 
> don't, giving it only a
> > > network connectivity value.
> > >
> > > What about the following:
> > >
> > > 1. General definition of PoA:
> > >
> > > a. "PoA is the first point in the network that acts as 
> the UE counterpart for a
> > > specific type of communication relationship (e.g., L2, L3, MIH)."
> > >
> > >
> > > 2. Accordingly, the following three specific definitions 
> could be added:
> > >
> > > b. "L2 PoA is the network-side endpoint of the L2 link by 
> which the UE connects
> > > to the network."
> > >
> > > c. "L3 PoA is the closest network counterpart for the UE 
> that requires an L3
> > > address to be identified in UE-generated messages."
> > >
> > > d. "MIH PoA is the closest network counterpart of the UE 
> for MIH exchanges."
> > >
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Andrea
> > >
> > >
> > > "Stefano M. Faccin" wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Peretz, nobody denies that. The issue here is that what 
> you have been saying doe not allow for deployments that do 
> not use any MIH services at L2. Even if you may not believe 
> these deployments will happen, there are vendors and 
> operators that do believe that their networks will only use 
> MIH services at L3, at least for the initial deployments. 
> Thjerefore our model and definitions must allow for this. In 
> this model, there is no MIH @ L2, and the PoA is in the 
> subnet where the UE gets its IP address.
> > > > Stefano
> > > >
> > > > ________________________________
> > > >
> > > > From: ext Peretz Feder [mailto:pfeder@LUCENT.COM]
> > > > Sent: Fri 9/30/2005 10:06 AM
> > > > To: STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link 
> identification in DNA
> > > >
> > > > "I do not understand how any one would conclude that 
> the MIH services are only between UE and the AP/BS."
> > > >
> > > > The discussion is PoA and not services. The 1st PoA 
> could be L2 for IS and CS. With no PoA at L2, the poor UE 
> will have no MIH services until IP is established. The 
> performance will be very different, not to mention a UE with 
> a bridging only attributes, such as 802.16 terminal with only 
> Ethernet CS (no IP CS).
> > > >
> > > > Nobody is saying MIH services are strictly between UE 
> and BS. Performance will be better when PoA L2 MIH is established.
> > > >
> > > > Peretz
> > > >
> > > > On 9/30/2005 10:50 AM, Srinivas.Sreemanthula@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >
> > > >         The MIIS is provisioned between MIH in UE to a 
> network counter part any
> > > >         where in the network. This network node can 
> either act as a proxy info
> > > >         server or an info server. We also identified 
> MIIS requires L3 and hence
> > > >         the WG went through the exercise of identifying 
> all the UL requirements
> > > >         and establish coordination with IETF. However, 
> in that discussion, there
> > > >         was no reference to whether the AP/BS was MIH 
> or non-MIH capable.
> > > >
> > > >         Even if we leave out the info services from the 
> discussion, I do not
> > > >         understand how any one would conclude that the 
> MIH services are only
> > > >         between UE and the AP/BS.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 -----Original Message-----
> > > >                 From: ext Peretz Feder 
> [mailto:pfeder@lucent.com]
> > > >                 Sent: Friday, September 30, 2005 9:39 AM
> > > >                 To: Sreemanthula Srinivas (Nokia-NRC/Dallas)
> > > >                 Cc: STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
> > > >                 Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix 
> information for link
> > > >                 identification in DNA
> > > >
> > > >                 Are you indicating attaching to a non 
> MIH enabled AP/BS and
> > > >                 receiving MIH IS over R4 from a remote 
> MIH info server?
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 On 9/30/2005 10:27 AM, 
> Srinivas.Sreemanthula@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         Did we miss the whole 
> discussion of MIH information services?
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         ________________________________
> > > >
> > > >                                 From: ext Peretz Feder 
> [mailto:pfeder@LUCENT.COM]
> > > >                                 Sent: Friday, September 
> 30, 2005 9:16 AM
> > > >                                 To: 
> STDS-802-21@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
> > > >                                 Subject: Re: [802.21] 
> [DNA] Prefix information for link
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 identification
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         in DNA
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                 "you have first to be 
> very clear about what you're attaching"
> > > >
> > > >                                 I would think that in 
> 802.21, we first attach the UE's
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 MIH to a BS/AP
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         that supports MIH capability.
> > > >
> > > >                                 On 9/30/2005 8:55 AM, 
> Stefano M. Faccin wrote:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                         Mike, well said!
> > > >                                         Stefano
> > > >
> > > >                                         
> ________________________________
> > > >
> > > >                                         From: ext Mike 
> Moreton [mailto:mm2006@MAILSNARE.NET]
> > > >                                         Sent: Fri 
> 9/30/2005 3:09 AM
> > > >                                         To: 
> STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
> > > >                                         Subject: Re: 
> [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link
> > > >                         identification in DNA
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                         To extend (I 
> think!) Stefano's point, before
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 determining what the PoA
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         is, you have first to be very 
> clear about what you're
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 attaching.  Just
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         saying "the terminal" makes no 
> sense, because different layers in the
> > > >                         terminal's protocol stack 
> attach to different places in the network.
> > > >
> > > >                                         For example, 
> the PHY layer attaches to the AP,
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 but the TCP layer
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                         attaches to the destination host.
> > > >
> > > >                                         Mike.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                                 
> -----Original Message-----
> > > >                                                 From: 
> Stefano M. Faccin
> > > >                         [mailto:stefano.faccin@NOKIA.COM]
> > > >                                                 Sent: 
> Friday, September 30, 2005 1:08 AM
> > > >                                                 To: 
> STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
> > > >                                                 
> Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 information for link
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                                 
> identification in DNA
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                                 Yoshihiro,
> > > >                                                 I'm not 
> sure why should restrict the
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 term PoA to have only a
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                                 L2 
> meaning as you suggest below. I
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 think we should
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                                 
> distinguish clearly between L2 PoA and L3 PoA.
> > > >                         For me, the L3
> > > >                                                 PoA is 
> where the terminal gets IP conenctivity.
> > > >                         E.g. for GPRS
> > > >                                                 the L3 
> PoA is the IP link on which the
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                 GGSN is located. In
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                                                 L2, PoA 
> is the point where the access-specific
> > > >                         L2 connection
> > > >                                                 
> terminates (e.g. an AP in 802.11).
> > > >                                                 Stefano
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
>