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Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link identification in DNA



Title:
Mike:

"If you took your definitions as they are, then the layer 3 link coming up would not allow TCP or UDP to flow - you'd still have to wait for IP address assignment - and that sounds wrong to me."

Wrong from the point of exchanging MIH events between potential target and UE? 
What if the target indicating via PHY/MAC/MIH that is is a good candidate? Would you suggest to attach to it first and then find out its link attributes?

Peretz


On 10/3/2005 4:58 AM, Mike Moreton wrote:
Andrea,

I really like these definitions - I think they are clear and precise, which gives a good basis to argue from.

Which is what I'm going to do!

I think the link between two adjacent layer 3 entities is actually a layer 2 link.  To me, the purpose of any link at layer N is to provide a PDU transfer service to layer N+1.

If you took your definitions as they are, then the layer 3 link coming up would not allow TCP or UDP to flow - you'd still have to wait for IP address assignment - and that sounds wrong to me.

Mike.



  
-----Original Message-----
From: Andrea Francini [mailto:francini@LUCENT.COM] 
Sent: Friday, September 30, 2005 8:41 PM
To: STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link 
identification in DNA


Hi Yoshihiro,

I definitely don't mean to contradict what I wrote yesterday. 
I still think of
the PoA as a link endpoint.

Your comment rightly brings up the necessity of providing a 
clear definition of
"link" since link and PoA are tightly inter-related.

With a generic definition of PoA as a link endpoint, defining 
"L2 PoA", "L3
PoA", and "MIH PoA" implies corresponding definitions of "L2 
link", "L3 link",
and "MIH link".

I assume from now on that a layer-agnostic notion of link is 
accepted and that
"link" is not strictly a Layer-2 notion. The group can debate 
if this is a valid
assumption. If not (i.e., the group prefers to assign a 
strong L2 flavor to
"link"), we can find a better term (e.g., "connection", or 
"relationship") and
base on the new term both the generic and the specific 
definitions of PoA. In
this latter case, "link" would be synonymous of "L2 
connection" (or "L2
relationship", or whatever other term the group may identify).

I can think of the following generic definition for a 
layer-agnostic link:

"Communication relationship for the exchange of messages 
between adjacent peer
protocol entities."

Where:

"Peer protocol entities" always belong to the same protocol 
layer (e.g., L2, L3,
MIH).

"Adjacent" emphasizes that there is no other interposed peer 
entity between the
ones that terminate the link (e.g., there cannot be another 
L3 entity between
the endpoints of an L3 link; if such entity is present, there 
are two and not
one L3 links). This does not prevent a link from having more 
than two endpoints:
in a multicast link, for example, all endpoints are adjacent 
to each other and
none of them is necessary to enable connectivity between others.

The layer-specific definitions easily follow:

L2 link: "Communication relationship for the exchange of L2 
messages between
adjacent L2 entities."

L3 link: "Communication relationship for the exchange of L3 
messages between
adjacent L3 entities."

MIH link: "Communication relationship for the exchange of MIH 
messages between
adjacent MIH entities."

Having the notions of "L2 link", "L3 link", and "MIH link" in 
place, the PoA
definitions I previously proposed can easily be mapped as follows:

L2 PoA: network-side endpoint of L2 link involving the UE
L3 PoA: network-side endpoint of L3 link involving the UE
MIH PoA: network-side endpoint of MIH link involving the UE

As for identifying the endpoint entity as part of a network node:

The L2 PoA is an L2 interface on the network node, identified 
by an L2 address.

The L3 PoA is an L3 interface on the network node, identified 
by an L3 address
(on a router, the same physical interface can co-locate L2 
and L3 interfaces).

The MIH PoA is an MIH interface on the network node, i.e., an 
interface (either
L2 or L3) with which the MIH function of the network node is 
registered for any
of the MIH services. When referring to both transport and MIH 
capabilities of
the interface, we may have an "L2 MIH PoA" or an "L3 MIH PoA".

The main purpose of the endpoint vs. node distinction in the 
PoA definition is
to avoid ambiguities when the same network node can terminate 
multiple links and
present for each of them different capabilities and behaviors 
(i.e., MIH
capability can be activated on one interface and not on 
another, or the node can
be a hybrid L2/L3 box with both L2 ports and L3 ports). 
Defining the PoA with
respect to a specific link (or connection) brings the focus of the PoA
definition on the functionality that the corresponding UE can 
obtain from that
point in the network, without requiring any unnecessary 
assumptions on the
overall nature of the network node that includes it.

While I am sure that the wording for the definitions I am 
proposing can be
dramatically improved, I am convinced of the absolute 
necessity to single out
the respective entities and provide clear definitions for 
each of them. 

Thanks,

Andrea


Yoshihiro Ohba wrote:
    
Andrea,

The PoA definition below is going to the direction that the 
      
notion of
    
PoA is less associated with the notion of "link", as opposed to what
you made in your previous general statement which I have 
      
fully agreed.
    
Or you may be introducing a new definition of "link" as "a specific
type of communication relationship", which seems to be too 
      
ambiguous.
    
Yoshihiro Ohba

On Fri, Sep 30, 2005 at 11:25:04AM -0400, Andrea Francini wrote:
      
Trying to finalize one part of the ongoing discussion: 
        
the PoA definition.
    
I have the impression that some people consider the 
        
capability of supporting MIH
    
as part of the definition of PoA, while other people 
        
don't, giving it only a
    
network connectivity value.

What about the following:

1. General definition of PoA:

a. "PoA is the first point in the network that acts as 
        
the UE counterpart for a
    
specific type of communication relationship (e.g., L2, L3, MIH)."


2. Accordingly, the following three specific definitions 
        
could be added:
    
b. "L2 PoA is the network-side endpoint of the L2 link by 
        
which the UE connects
    
to the network."

c. "L3 PoA is the closest network counterpart for the UE 
        
that requires an L3
    
address to be identified in UE-generated messages."

d. "MIH PoA is the closest network counterpart of the UE 
        
for MIH exchanges."
    
Thanks,

Andrea


"Stefano M. Faccin" wrote:
        
Peretz, nobody denies that. The issue here is that what 
          
you have been saying doe not allow for deployments that do 
not use any MIH services at L2. Even if you may not believe 
these deployments will happen, there are vendors and 
operators that do believe that their networks will only use 
MIH services at L3, at least for the initial deployments. 
Thjerefore our model and definitions must allow for this. In 
this model, there is no MIH @ L2, and the PoA is in the 
subnet where the UE gets its IP address.
    
Stefano

________________________________

From: ext Peretz Feder [mailto:pfeder@LUCENT.COM]
Sent: Fri 9/30/2005 10:06 AM
To: STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link 
          
identification in DNA
    
"I do not understand how any one would conclude that 
          
the MIH services are only between UE and the AP/BS."
    
The discussion is PoA and not services. The 1st PoA 
          
could be L2 for IS and CS. With no PoA at L2, the poor UE 
will have no MIH services until IP is established. The 
performance will be very different, not to mention a UE with 
a bridging only attributes, such as 802.16 terminal with only 
Ethernet CS (no IP CS).
    
Nobody is saying MIH services are strictly between UE 
          
and BS. Performance will be better when PoA L2 MIH is established.
    
Peretz

On 9/30/2005 10:50 AM, Srinivas.Sreemanthula@nokia.com wrote:

        The MIIS is provisioned between MIH in UE to a 
          
network counter part any
    
        where in the network. This network node can 
          
either act as a proxy info
    
        server or an info server. We also identified 
          
MIIS requires L3 and hence
    
        the WG went through the exercise of identifying 
          
all the UL requirements
    
        and establish coordination with IETF. However, 
          
in that discussion, there
    
        was no reference to whether the AP/BS was MIH 
          
or non-MIH capable.
    
        Even if we leave out the info services from the 
          
discussion, I do not
    
        understand how any one would conclude that the 
          
MIH services are only
    
        between UE and the AP/BS.



                -----Original Message-----
                From: ext Peretz Feder 
          
[mailto:pfeder@lucent.com]
    
                Sent: Friday, September 30, 2005 9:39 AM
                To: Sreemanthula Srinivas (Nokia-NRC/Dallas)
                Cc: STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
                Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix 
          
information for link
    
                identification in DNA

                Are you indicating attaching to a non 
          
MIH enabled AP/BS and
    
                receiving MIH IS over R4 from a remote 
          
MIH info server?
    
                On 9/30/2005 10:27 AM, 
          
Srinivas.Sreemanthula@nokia.com wrote:
    

                        Did we miss the whole 
          
discussion of MIH information services?
    
                        ________________________________

                                From: ext Peretz Feder 
          
[mailto:pfeder@LUCENT.COM]
    
                                Sent: Friday, September 
          
30, 2005 9:16 AM
    
                                To: 
          
STDS-802-21@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
    
                                Subject: Re: [802.21] 
          
[DNA] Prefix information for link
    
                identification


                        in DNA


                                "you have first to be 
          
very clear about what you're attaching"
    
                                I would think that in 
          
802.21, we first attach the UE's
    
                MIH to a BS/AP


                        that supports MIH capability.

                                On 9/30/2005 8:55 AM, 
          
Stefano M. Faccin wrote:
    
                                        Mike, well said!
                                        Stefano

                                        
          
________________________________
    
                                        From: ext Mike 
          
Moreton [mailto:mm2006@MAILSNARE.NET]
    
                                        Sent: Fri 
          
9/30/2005 3:09 AM
    
                                        To: 
          
STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
    
                                        Subject: Re: 
          
[802.21] [DNA] Prefix information for link
    
                        identification in DNA



                                        To extend (I 
          
think!) Stefano's point, before
    
                determining what the PoA


                        is, you have first to be very 
          
clear about what you're
    
                attaching.  Just


                        saying "the terminal" makes no 
          
sense, because different layers in the
    
                        terminal's protocol stack 
          
attach to different places in the network.
    
                                        For example, 
          
the PHY layer attaches to the AP,
    
                but the TCP layer


                        attaches to the destination host.

                                        Mike.



                                                
          
-----Original Message-----
    
                                                From: 
          
Stefano M. Faccin
    
                        [mailto:stefano.faccin@NOKIA.COM]
                                                Sent: 
          
Friday, September 30, 2005 1:08 AM
    
                                                To: 
          
STDS-802-21@listserv.ieee.org
    
                                                
          
Subject: Re: [802.21] [DNA] Prefix
    
                information for link


                                                
          
identification in DNA
    
                                                Yoshihiro,
                                                I'm not 
          
sure why should restrict the
    
                term PoA to have only a


                                                L2 
          
meaning as you suggest below. I
    
                think we should


                                                
          
distinguish clearly between L2 PoA and L3 PoA.
    
                        For me, the L3
                                                PoA is 
          
where the terminal gets IP conenctivity.
    
                        E.g. for GPRS
                                                the L3 
          
PoA is the IP link on which the
    
                GGSN is located. In


                                                L2, PoA 
          
is the point where the access-specific
    
                        L2 connection
                                                
          
terminates (e.g. an AP in 802.11).
    
                                                Stefano