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[802.3_SPEP2P] 答复: Question on 8b10b to PAM4



Hi William,

 

FEC for 802.3dg is used to correct the errors induced by the EFT and the residual ringing. Two separate 8B/10B encoders might require slightly higher error correction capability (George also pointed out during November’s meeting). A straight way to deal with this is using interleaving (depth of 2 is enough).

 

100BASE-T1 for automotive has already constrained PHY delay to be less than 1.32us (in Clause 96.10), which is lower than 1.5us for motor feedback application. The only question is how large the difference between the two link segments is. If the motor feedback cabling (AWG22) is good enough, 100BASE-T1 PHY might cover this application.

 

Finally, if 802.3dg PHY baseline can have the same symbol rate as 100BASE-T1 (66.66MBaud), PMA can be shared at the most between 100BASE-T1L and 100BASE-T1. A dual-mode 100M SPE PHY for many applications is possible then, which I think will be good for SPE ecosystem.

 

Best wishes,

Tingting

 

 

发件人: William Lo [mailto:will@xxxxxxxxxx]
发送时间: 2024112 16:13
收件人: zhangtingting (O) <zhangtingting59@xxxxxxxxxx>; STDS-802-3-SPEP2P@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
主题: RE: Question on 8b10b to PAM4

 

Hi Tingting,

 

Thanks for clarifying. 

This is a very clever way to not just to suppress DC but guarantee a bound on the PAM4 disparity.  

 

There is one issue I see with this and that is if one PAM4 symbol

gets damaged, both 8/10 symbols can potentially be corrupted

meaning two RS-symbols are corrupted instead of just 1. 

This severely weakens the FEC protection given that there are

only 6 parity symbols in most of the proposals (I agree that 6 RS symbols is

a good number).  If 2 PAM4 symbols are corrupted in the same

RS frame and it propagates to 4 RS symbol errors then the frame

is uncorrectable.   

 

If there is a way to contain the PAM4 symbol corruption to only one RS symbol error

then it would be good.

 

Thanks,

William

 

 

 

From: zhangtingting (O) <zhangtingting59@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2024 19:10
To: William Lo <will@xxxxxxxxxx>; STDS-802-3-SPEP2P@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject:
答复: Question on 8b10b to PAM4

 

Hi William,

 

Each PAM4 symbol has two bits (LSB and MSB), which are separately encoded by 8B/10B before the binary symbol mapper instead of the commonly used Gray mapper. In this way, DC components should be well suppressed. Let me know if you have any further questions.

 

 

 

Best wishes,

Tingting

 

发件人: William Lo [mailto:will@xxxxxxxxxx]
发送时间: 2024112 2:17
收件人: STDS-802-3-SPEP2P@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
主题: [802.3_SPEP2P] Question on 8b10b to PAM4

 

Hi Tingting,

 

You mentioned in the ad hoc that my assumptions on doing the

8b/10b to PAM4 conversion was incorrect.  I tried using that method

and the PSD near DC didn’t look very good.  Can you show me the

right way to do the conversion.

 

Thanks,

William

 


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